Grand
Guignol meaning"big puppet" refers to the popular
children's puppet show character,Guignol, of Lyon, France, related
to the English Punch & Judy. 2008 is the 200th birthday of
Guignol. Come meet him!
The
Theatre du Grand-Guignol in Paris (1897-1962) achieved a legendary
reputation as the “Theatre of Laughter and Terror,”
a venue displaying such explicit violence and blood-curdling terror
that a resident doctor was employed to treat the numerous spectators
who fainted each night. A performance at the Grand Guignol strove
to terrify and titillate the spectator through a mixture of horror,
laughter and the erotic. A typical evening’s entertainment
reveals the sophisticated exploitation of the contemporary audience’s
fears, taboos and desires. The plays of the Grand-Guignol inevitably
featured eye-gouging, throat-slashing, acid-throwing, or some
other equally grisly climax. The plays incorporated melodrama
and naturalistic theatre styles.
An
evening consisted of 5-6 short plays that alternated between horror
and comedic satire, dubbing it "an evening of hot and cold
showers" or "the theatre of laughter and terror."
The Grand Guignol became a precurser of film noir and the horror
film genre. The theatre was also known for its innovative special
effects.
Click
here for information and history of the on the folk tales,
as we approach them in The Grand Guignol Children's Show.